Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai: Causes, Treatment Options and Recovery
Keloids are raised, firm scars that develop when the body produces excessive scar tissue during the healing process. Unlike ordinary scars, keloids can continue growing beyond the boundaries of the original wound. They may appear after acne, burns, vaccinations, chickenpox, ear piercings, surgical incisions, or other skin injuries. Although keloids are generally harmless, they can cause itching, tenderness, irritation, and cosmetic concerns.
Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai focuses on reducing the size, thickness, redness, and discomfort associated with these scars. Treatment is selected according to the size, location, appearance, duration, and characteristics of the keloid. A dermatologist can assess the scar and recommend an appropriate combination of treatments to manage it effectively.
What Is a Keloid Scar?
A keloid develops when the body produces an excessive amount of collagen while repairing damaged skin. The resulting scar tissue becomes firm and raised and may extend beyond the original wound. Keloids commonly develop on the chest, shoulders, upper back, and earlobes, although they can occur on almost any part of the body.
Unlike a normal scar that gradually becomes flatter and less noticeable, a keloid may continue to enlarge over time. Some people may also have a genetic tendency to develop keloids.
Common signs include:
A raised or firm lump on the skin
Pink, red, or flesh-coloured appearance
Gradual enlargement beyond the original injury
Itching or irritation
Tenderness or pain
Discomfort from friction with clothing
Occasionally, restricted movement when located near a joint
Early dermatological evaluation can help distinguish a keloid from other types of scars or skin growths.
What Causes Keloids?
Keloids can develop following different types of skin injuries. Common triggers include acne scars, burns, vaccination sites, chickenpox scars, ear piercings, and surgical or procedural incisions. Genetics may also play a role in determining an individual’s tendency to develop excessive scar tissue.
Not every injury develops into a keloid. The way the skin heals depends on several factors, including genetics, wound location, skin characteristics, and the nature of the injury.
Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai: Available Treatment Options
There is no single treatment that works identically for every keloid. A dermatologist may recommend one treatment or combine multiple approaches depending on the individual scar.
Corticosteroid Injections
Intralesional corticosteroid injections are commonly used to help flatten keloids. The medication is injected directly into the scar and may be repeated at intervals, often around four to eight weeks depending on the response.
These injections can reduce the thickness and firmness of the keloid. However, they may sometimes cause changes such as increased redness because of superficial blood-vessel formation.
Surgical Excision
Surgical removal involves physically excising the keloid. However, simply removing a keloid does not necessarily prevent it from returning. For this reason, additional treatments such as steroid injections, pressure dressings, or other scar-management methods may be recommended after surgery.
The appropriate approach depends on the location, size, previous treatment history, and recurrence risk of the keloid.
Silicone Sheets
Silicone sheets or silicone gel can be used over the affected area for an extended period. They may help reduce the tendency for excessive scar formation and are sometimes incorporated into a broader scar-management plan.
Cryotherapy
Cryotherapy uses controlled freezing, commonly with liquid nitrogen, to treat raised scar tissue. It can help flatten some keloids. However, pigmentation changes may occur at the treatment site, making professional assessment particularly important.
Laser Therapy
Laser treatment may be considered to reduce redness and discolouration associated with older scars. Laser energy can target blood vessels within scar tissue, potentially reducing the vascular component responsible for redness.
Depending on the scar, laser treatment may be used alongside other approaches rather than as a standalone treatment.
Other Medical Treatments
In selected cases, dermatologists may consider treatments such as interferon or fluorouracil injections. These approaches are generally reserved for specific situations and should be determined by a qualified dermatologist after assessing the keloid.
Who Should Consider Treatment?
People with a raised scar that continues to enlarge, becomes itchy or painful, or causes significant cosmetic concern should consider a dermatological consultation. Treatment may also be appropriate when a keloid repeatedly becomes irritated by clothing, jewellery, or everyday activities.
Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai should always begin with an accurate assessment because raised scars can have different causes and may require different management strategies.
Patients should avoid attempting to cut, puncture, burn, or otherwise treat a keloid at home. Such attempts can cause infection, additional tissue damage, and potentially worsen scar formation.
Why Choose Dr. Deepam Shah?
Dr. Deepam Shah is a dermatologist, cosmetologist, and hair transplant surgeon practicing in South Mumbai. He has more than a decade of experience in skin and hair treatments. His qualifications include MBBS from the University of Bombay, DNB in Dermatology and Venereology from the University of Delhi, and a Fellowship in Aesthetic Medicine, Hair Transplant, Dermatology and Cosmetology from ILAMED.
His clinical practice covers dermatology, cosmetology, laser procedures, dermatosurgery, medical cosmetology, hair transplantation, and trichology. The clinic reports more than 2,500 successful hair-transplant cases along with numerous aesthetic procedures performed under his expertise.
For patients seeking Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai, Dr. Deepam Shah’s dermatological and laser-treatment experience allows the scar to be evaluated according to its individual characteristics before a treatment plan is recommended.
He has also received recognition including Best Post Graduate Student for the Galderma Institute and a Silver Medal in the MUHS Examination. He participates in conferences and seminars as a speaker and expert faculty member and is involved in educating people about skin conditions and treatments.
Viva Aesthetic Clinic and Its Treatment Environment
Viva Aesthetic Clinic is a 1,000-square-foot facility equipped with state-of-the-art lasers and medical devices. The clinic’s treatment environment combines modern technology with trained doctors and aesthetic professionals. Its infrastructure supports a range of advanced skin, hair, laser, and aesthetic treatments.
Patients considering Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai can undergo a professional assessment and discuss the appearance, symptoms, history, and treatment possibilities for their scar.
As a Skin Specialist in Mumbai, Dr. Deepam Shah provides individualized dermatological care rather than relying on a single treatment approach for every patient. His broader expertise as a Dermatologist in Mumbai includes laser treatments, dermatosurgery, cosmetic dermatology, and other advanced skin procedures.
What Can Patients Expect During Treatment?
The treatment experience depends on the selected procedure. Steroid injections, for example, are performed directly into the keloid, while laser therapy and cryotherapy involve different techniques and aftercare requirements.
Some patients may require multiple treatment sessions. The response also depends on the size and age of the scar and whether it has previously been treated. Follow-up appointments can help the dermatologist monitor changes in thickness, colour, symptoms, and overall appearance.
It is important to understand that keloid management aims to control and improve the scar rather than guarantee that it will never recur. Individual outcomes can vary.
FAQs About Keloid Scar Treatment
1. Are keloids dangerous?
Keloids are generally harmless and are primarily a cosmetic or symptomatic concern. However, a new or changing skin growth should be examined by a dermatologist to confirm the diagnosis.
2. Can keloids disappear without treatment?
Some keloids may flatten or become less noticeable over time, but others can continue to grow. A dermatologist can determine whether observation or active treatment is appropriate.
3. Is laser treatment suitable for every keloid?
No. Laser therapy may be useful for reducing redness and discolouration in selected scars, but treatment depends on the individual keloid. Other approaches, such as steroid injections or combination therapy, may be more appropriate.
4. Can a keloid return after treatment?
Yes. Keloids can recur after treatment, particularly after surgical removal. Additional scar-management measures may therefore be recommended to reduce the likelihood of recurrence.
Book a Consultation With Dr. Deepam Shah
If you are concerned about a raised, itchy, painful, or cosmetically noticeable scar, professional evaluation can help determine whether it is a keloid and which treatment approach may be appropriate.
For personalized Keloid Scar Treatment in Mumbai, consult Dr. Deepam Shah at Viva Aesthetic Clinic.
Dr. Deepam Shah – Dermatologist, Cosmetologist & Hair Transplant Surgeon
Get Directions to the Clinic: Viva Aesthetic Clinic, Mumbai
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